What You Need To Know About Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are something that many people have and yet they do not understand what they are or why they can occur. Unfortunately, without understanding these basic facts about this preventable condition people will continue to develop them and, once they are present, to allow them to grow to the point where treatment methods may become necessary.

There are many blood vessels located in the area around our rectum. Sometimes those blood vessels can become inflamed and they will swell and get larger. The walls of the blood vessels can weaken and they can begin to protrude outward. Then, a hemorrhoid will develop. This can happen inside the rectum itself or outside the rectum in the skin surrounding the anus. A person may have either one of these types of hemorrhoids or they may have both at the same time.

If you have hemorrhoids you will generally begin to notice swelling, itching and pain. There may be a feeling of heaviness and, when a bowel movement occurs, there may also be bleeding. If you have ever noticed bright red blood when wiping yourself after a bowel movement it is possible that you have hemorrhoids.

Although it may seem like hemorrhoids are just a minor inconvenience they can become serious in a couple of circumstances. The first is if bleeding becomes severe. If you lose a large amount of blood you may find that you will develop anemia and this can cause weakness and exhaustion. Also, if the blood vessels protrude they can twist and this can cut off the blood supply. This can cause a hemorrhoid to become gangrenous and this can be very serious.

There are several factors that can make it easier for us to develop hemorrhoids. Some are easy to correct and others are not as easy to avoid. Age and gender are unavoidable. As we age, we become more prone to developing hemorrhoids and women are naturally more prone to developing them. Here are a few other factors:

• Diet- a diet that is low in fiber may force us to strain in order to pass a bowel movement. This can cause hemorrhoids

• Medical conditions that lead to chronic constipation or diarrhea. Repeated bowel movements can cause hemorrhoids to form

• A lifestyle or job that involves standing or sitting for extended periods of time. A sedentary lifestyle can mean that you are more prone to hemorrhoids

• Pregnancy. The added pressure of the baby can cause hemorrhoids. Hormonal changes may also cause constipation in some women which can make the situation even worse

If you think you suffer from hemorrhoids you should visit your doctor. They will perform an exam and ensure that is the case. It is important to do so because symptoms such as rectal bleeding can be a sign that other, more serious medical conditions are present. With the proper diagnosis you can begin treatment and get the relief you have been hoping for.

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